Ci

Introduction Traditional software tests usually compare a known input with a predictable output. LLM applications are different because the output is generated, variable, and sometimes correct in more than one form. That does not mean LLM apps cannot be tested. It means the test suite needs several layers: deterministic checks where possible, model-graded evaluations where judgment is required, hallucination checks against known context, and CI automation so regressions are caught before release. ...